In Crusader Kings 3, players can play as the Pope by starting a game as the ruler of the Papal States. This can be achieved by selecting the "Iron Century" start date in 936 AD, which is when the Papal States are an independent realm. Alternatively, players can also start as a ruler in the region and work towards vassalizing the Pope, eventually becoming the Pope themselves. Once in control of the Papal States, players can then take on the role of the Pope, making decisions on matters of faith, diplomacy, and politics within the Catholic Church. **

In Crusader Kings 3, a war of submission requires the target to be a neighboring ruler and have a lower rank than the attacker. The attacker must also have a valid casus belli, such as a claim on the target's title or a de jure claim. Additionally, the attacker must have a valid reason to declare war, such as a vassal refusing to accept their liege's demands. Finally, the attacker must have enough prestige and piety to declare the war, as well as enough troops and resources to potentially win the conflict. **

The popularity of cycling or skiing can vary depending on the location and time of year. In general, cycling tends to be more popular in urban areas and during the warmer months, while skiing is more popular in mountainous regions and during the winter. However, it's difficult to determine which activity is followed more overall without specific data on participation rates in different regions and seasons. **

The excitement level of ice hockey versus soccer is subjective and can vary depending on personal preferences. Ice hockey is known for its fast-paced, physical nature with constant action and scoring opportunities. On the other hand, soccer is a more strategic game with longer periods of build-up play and intense moments during goal-scoring opportunities. Both sports have passionate fan bases and offer unique thrills, making it difficult to definitively say which is more exciting. **

It is highly unlikely that soccer will replace American football, basketball, baseball, and ice hockey as the most popular sports in the USA. These sports have deep-rooted cultural and historical significance in American society, and they have large and dedicated fan bases. Additionally, American football, basketball, baseball, and ice hockey have well-established professional leagues and infrastructure in the USA, which would make it difficult for soccer to overtake them in popularity. While soccer has been growing in popularity in the USA, it is more likely to continue to coexist alongside these other sports rather than replace them. **

Ice hockey is often perceived as more brutal than soccer due to the physical nature of the sport, which includes body checking and fighting. However, both sports have their own unique physical demands and risks of injury. While ice hockey may have more violent collisions, soccer players also face the risk of serious injuries such as concussions and ACL tears. Ultimately, the level of brutality in each sport can vary depending on the intensity of the competition and the actions of the players involved. **

Soccer players wear cycling shorts under their sports shorts for added compression and support during matches. The tight fit of cycling shorts can help improve blood circulation and reduce muscle fatigue. Additionally, cycling shorts can prevent chafing and provide extra protection during physical play on the field. **

It is difficult to provide an exact number of lesbian women who are active in soccer, handball, and hockey clubs as sexual orientation is personal information that may not be publicly disclosed by all individuals. However, it is important to note that there are lesbian women who are active participants in these sports clubs, contributing to the diversity and inclusivity of the sports community. It is essential to create a welcoming and supportive environment for all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation, to participate and excel in sports. **